Change the social reality we see around is a unique property. In fact, social reality is constantly changing, it is not experienced as something strange. Social reality, in turn, organizations are. If a group of people organize themselves for some purpose, an organization is born. Whether this group of individuals have been held in a company which makes a certain product or social objectives (friendship, charity, etc.), the important fact that in their daily lives are subject to many types of organizations run for. Every part of his or her life is organized, and the remainder is held by other forms of organizations. Organizational change is always difficult because the behavior patterns completely rearranged to be. This aspect will resist a tendency to change the result. The question is: how and when organizations can change? This article will discuss three principles of organizational change. The first theory that Levin's theory based on empirical data of the changes proposed. unfreezing, moving, and cold: The theory sees change as a three-step process. According to Levine, the study of the conditions for change position or state of equilibrium where there is no change at all starts with an analysis. This is not a stable equilibrium state, but a quasistationary balance. Social change is a river, its velocity and / or direction of change can be compared. Man can change at any time, but also in humans 'internal resistance' to change. The person to break the resistance of unfreezing phase change is necessary. The unfreezing of the stage is set, the group move to a new level of life can follow the forum. When the group is actually a new level, the whole sequence will finalize the cold stage is reached.
Levin's theory is based on research into the behavior of individuals in groups. They found that individuals are generally passive and active. A proactive approach is a prerequisite for a change, and in order to enable people to make, several strategies can be applied. One strategy is to change the entire group. It is, however, difficult individuals, groups, and to change society to find a universal strategy. In some cases, it killed a relatively simple and easy process, but in other cases, it is a difficult and complex process which involves high risk and high probability of failure. So, change or stage of unfreezing, skills, knowledge and a lot of experience is required. Levin's theory is actually a system theory. This feedback mechanism is a cyclical process. Greiner's theory says that growing organizations through the five stages of development are distinguishable go. Each stage of development a relatively quiet period followed by a revolution are included. So, the main conclusion drawn by Greiner evolutionary and revolutionary organizations go through stages as they grow. He said the speed at which an organization's developmental stages and experiences revolutions strongly depends on market environment. So, his theory as a casual approach can be identified. For example, an expanding market companies and those companies grow fast evolutionary period is relatively low. Mature and slow growing industries, the opposite is true because these industries are going through a long period of development. He also said that development can be long delayed revolution when the market is poor, said that revolutions are more difficult to solve. What are the typical five stages of evolution and revolution?
Step 1: Creativity forum will be followed by a leadership crisis, Step 2: towards an autonomy crisis will be followed by phase, phase 3: a control delegation crisis will be followed by step, 4 steps: coordination phase will be followed by a red tape Crisis, 5 steps: Cooperation forum will be followed by a consultation of the crisis. Miller and Friesen view a principle which he called the amount of organizations published. His theory of social change organizations a theory. First, his research showed that organizations, especially the successful ones, do not change a laminate and incremental manner, but a dramatic and quantum way. They found that the organization or vice versa are not always static and unchanging, constant, but that these two aspects are intertwined. Most of the time, organizations favor a stable structure and nature. For example activities, are focused on improving the products that are already successful. Since a logical event order and stability is a prerequisite for institutionalization.
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